What is intermediate code? Why it is necessary in compiler?

 Intermediate Code : After syntax & semantic analysis the compiler generates an explicit intermediate representation of the source program. thsi, intermediate representation as a program for an abstract machine. It has two properties-

• It should be easy to produce &
• Easy to translate into the target program. 

Necessary in compiler:

• To generate machine/assembly language 
• To create stream of simple instructios after syntax analysis.

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